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Research Process Orientation

This guide gives students an overview of the process of research using SSL resources.

Step 1: Exploring and Discovering

What is your topic?

  • Define the information problem:  choose a broad topic
  • Identify information needed (to solve the information problem)
    • What are some questions I need to answer? (narrow the topic)
    • What information will I need?
      • Determine what you already know about the subject before researching
      • Consider what new information will do to advance your argument

Step 2: Planning

Below are questions to ask yourself while you plan for your research:

  • What is the assignment?
  • How many sources?
  • What type of sources?
  • How long does the paper need to be?
  • Consider what the purpose of this paper will be
  • Develop a working thesis
  • Does my topic need approval?
  • Does my thesis need approval?
  • What is the citation style?

Step 3: Information Seeking Stategies

Determine all possible sources (brainstorm) for your topic:

  • ​What is required?
  • Any sources I can't use?
  • Possible sources:
    • ​Books
    • Periodicals
      • ​Newspapers
      • Magazines
      • Journals
    • ​Websites
    • Videos​
  • What are all the possible sources to check?
  • Select the best sources
    • What are the best sources of information for this task?

Step 4: Finding Information

Lets find some sources!

Books - Use the library catalog to find books, videos, e-books and music

Library Homepage

Databases - Start with a general database such as:

Academic Search Premier

ProQuest Research Library

Find more subject specific databases in our A-Z list

Google Web Search

Step 6: Using Information Ethically & Legally